History:
Shivaji
had seized the fort in 1656, then the fortress of Rairi, from the royal house
of the Chandrarrao Mores, a junior or Cadet dynasty
to descended from the ancient Maurya imperial dynasty. The last More king (or raja) was a
feudatory of the Sultan of Bijapur.
Shivaji renovated and expanded the fortress of Rairi and renamed it Raigad (the
King's Fort). It became the capital of Shivaji's kingdom. This is the
very heart of Maratha country -- Raigad, the capital of Shivaji's kingdom.
Strategically perched atop a wedge-shaped block of hill, split off from
the Western Ghats and inaccessible from three sides. Stories of
incredible valour and heroic deeds are etched on every pebble at Raigad.
Features:
The fort has a famous wall called "Hirakani Buruj" constructed over a huge cliff. Its story is that a woman by the name of Hirakani from a nearby village at the foothills of Raigad had come to sell milk to the people living in the fort. She was inside the fort when the gates were locked by sunset. The love for her infant son back at her village gave her the courage to climb down the cliff in the dark. She repeated the feat in front of King Shivaji, and was rewarded for it. In appreciation of her courage, Shivaji arranged for a wall built at this location.
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